Brush, Stump and Debris Cleanup in Spokane County

Stump and debris cleanup is removing or grinding stumps, slash piles and brush after storms, logging or earlier clearing. In Spokane County, settle whether hauling is included and whether stumps will be ground below grade or left.

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What stump and debris cleanup involves

After a storm, a logging job or an earlier clearing, a property is often left with stumps, slash piles and brush. Cleanup deals with what remains: removing or grinding stumps, taking care of slash piles and clearing leftover brush so the ground can be used.

Two questions decide most cleanup jobs. Will the stumps be ground below grade or left as they are? And will the debris be hauled away or left on site? Each answer changes both the work and the price, so each belongs in the written scope.

When people need cleanup

  • Stumps remain after a lot was cleared or logged.
  • Slash piles are sitting where land will be used.
  • A storm left brush and downed limbs across a property.
  • A building or driveway location has stumps in the way.
  • Overgrown ground is left from earlier clearing.
  • A landowner is tidying a property before the next step.

What the work usually looks like

  1. Survey the site. Stumps, slash and brush are located and the area marked.
  2. Decide the standard. Settle whether stumps are ground below grade or left, and what happens to the debris.
  3. Locate hazards. Fences, wells and utilities in the area are marked.
  4. Grind or remove. Stumps are ground or removed as the scope says.
  5. Handle slash and brush. Slash piles and brush are cleared or ground.
  6. Walk the result. The cleaned area is checked against the scope.

How to prepare

Settle these points before cleanup starts:

  • Walk the area and mark stumps, piles and brush to deal with.
  • Decide whether stumps will be ground below grade or left.
  • Decide whether hauling is included.
  • Mark fences, wells and other things to protect.
  • Ask Spokane County and DNR whether any rules apply.
  • Settle what the ground will be used for next.
  • Get the price in writing and what is included.

What affects the cost

Prices vary with the land, the equipment and the work. A Forest Service research bulletin says mastication costs vary widely with the equipment, the terrain, site conditions and operator skill. Ask whether hauling is included and whether stumps will be ground below grade or left.

  • Number and size of stumps. More and larger stumps take more time.
  • Grinding depth. Below grade takes more time than leaving them.
  • Hauling. Whether the price includes hauling.
  • Slash piles. Size and number change the work.
  • Terrain. Slopes and wet ground slow machines.
  • Pricing basis. Per hour, per job or per acre.

Settling the finished condition

Cleanup is easiest to price when the finished condition is spelled out. Ground below grade is ready for a pad or driveway, stumps left in place are not. Debris hauled away leaves the site tidy, debris left on site may need handling later. Writing the finished condition into the scope, with the price basis, lets prices from different companies be compared on the same work.

Local rules, programs and sources

Clearing rules. Under Washington's Forest Practices Act, clearing forestland that is being converted to another use is a Class IV forest practice, which needs an application approved by DNR unless a local government regulates it instead (RCW 76.09.050). Spokane County may also have clearing or grading rules. Contact DNR and Spokane County before work starts.

Fire season. DNR's Industrial Fire Precaution Levels are a fire-season activity closure system that applies to woods workers and other industrial forest users on unimproved private and state forestland DNR protects. Levels change, and DNR posts a daily map. Settle how the levels will be handled and whether your land is covered.

Funding. Washington DNR's financial assistance program for wildfire resilience and forest health says non-federal owners of forestland who own less than 5,000 forested acres can be eligible. DNR offers free consultations with a forester and shares the cost of qualifying treatments up to a predetermined amount. DNR does not do the work. The program page does not name forestry mulching, so ask DNR whether your project qualifies. For Spokane County, contact DNR's Northeast Region at ne_loa@dnr.wa.gov.

Registration. In Washington, search the company on the Department of Labor & Industries “Verify a Contractor, Tradesperson or Business” page. Clearing and tree work are contractor specialties at L&I, but which one covers mulching isn't spelled out, so confirm which specialty the company is registered under.

Reasons to trust this page

  • Most rules on this page name their public source, such as a Washington statute or a DNR page.
  • Cost factors are explained in plain terms, and the only price figure is a general range from a third-party directory, with no quote behind it.
  • The email address is shown at the top of every page, and the Privacy page says what a quote request collects.

Common questions

What does stump and debris cleanup include?

Cleanup removes or grinds stumps, slash piles and brush left after storms, logging or earlier clearing. Whether hauling is included, and whether stumps are ground below grade or left, are the points that most change a job. Settle both in writing before work starts.

Is hauling included in a cleanup price?

Not always. Some cleanup prices include hauling debris away and others do not, which can make two prices look very different. Ask in writing whether hauling is included, and compare prices only when they cover the same work, including where the debris goes.

Will stumps be ground below grade?

That depends on the scope. Stumps can be ground below grade, which suits ground that will take a pad or driveway, or left in place. Ask which the price covers, and get it in writing, since the difference changes both the work and the cost.

Do I need a permit for cleanup?

Possibly. Clearing can involve county grading or clearing rules, and clearing forestland to convert it to another use can involve state forest-practices rules. Requirements depend on the site. Contact Spokane County and Washington DNR before work starts, and settle who handles any permit.

Does fire season affect cleanup?

It can. DNR's Industrial Fire Precaution Levels are a fire-season activity closure system for woods workers and other industrial forest users on forestland DNR protects, and levels change. DNR posts a daily map. Check the map for your land, and settle how the levels will be handled before work starts.

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